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DSA problem

Split Array into Consecutive Subsequences

MediumHash TablesPattern: Greedy + Hash Maptop300AmazonGoogleMicrosoft

You are given an integer array nums that is sorted in non-decreasing order.

Determine if it is possible to split nums into one or more subsequences such that both of the following conditions are true:

  1. Each subsequence is a consecutive increasing sequence (i.e., each integer is exactly one more than the previous integer).
  2. All subsequences have a length of 3 or more.

Return true if you can split nums according to the above conditions, or false otherwise.

A subsequence of an array is a new array that is formed from the original array by deleting some (can be none) of the elements without disturbing the relative positions of the remaining elements (i.e., [1,3,5] is a subsequence of [1,2,3,4,5] while [1,3,2] is not).

Examples

Example 1
Input: nums = [1,2,3,3,4,5]
Output: true
Explanation: nums can be split into the following subsequences: [1,2,3] and [3,4,5]. Both have length >= 3 and are consecutive increasing.
Example 2
Input: nums = [1,2,3,3,4,4,5,5]
Output: true
Explanation: nums can be split into the following subsequences: [1,2,3,4,5] and [3,4,5]. Both have length >= 3 and are consecutive increasing.
Example 3
Input: nums = [1,2,3,4,4,5]
Output: false
Explanation: It is impossible to split nums into consecutive increasing subsequences each of length 3 or more. The lone extra 4 cannot extend or start a valid run.

Constraints

3 hints and a full solution walkthrough with step-by-step visualizations are available in the practice editor.

hash-tablegreedyarray

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